Monday, July 20, 2009

A Diversion into the Black Mountains


Perhaps the different kinds of memory were different regions of the mind.
At his books and maps in the library, … there was a common history
which reconstituted memory, a cast of mind which could be translated anywhere,
in a community of evidence and rational inquiry. Yet he had only to move on the mountains
for a different mind to assert itself: stubbornly native and local,
yet reaching beyond to a wider common flow,
where touch and breath replaced record and analysis:
not history as narrative but stories as lives.

— Raymond Williams, People of the Black Mountains, vol. 1: The Beginning (1989)

On the basis of 35 miles in three days, I don’t suppose I was too far off the mark. I wasn’t setting any records, but I hadn’t meant to, either. What was important just now was rhythm – as in finding one. The mighty Severn Estuary and the bustle of Newport were well and gratefully behind me. The rumpled, sleep-tossed blanket of Middle Wales had welcomed me into its folds for the next 200 miles or so. I should have been elated at this point. I wasn’t.

But I’d been expecting as much. That’s why I hiked uphill to Crickhowell [Crug Hywel] once I reached Llangattock [Llangatwg] last night. I’d been here before – several times, in fact – and the mild thrill of recognition was a welcome if imperfect antidote to the crestfall I began experiencing after three brilliant days of walking. It’s always the same: for three days, sometimes four, there’s just enough emotional fuel to launch an ambitious enterprise into new, unfamiliar terrain. Then, the booster rockets deplete and drop away, and forward momentum sags momentarily until the stage-two engines ignite and restore a proper trajectory. But that miniscule delay before momentum is restored is the opportunity The Great Dread Demon has been waiting for to infiltrate pangs of doubt into best-laid plans. That’s when his gremlin henchmen pop up by the trailside like toadstools to confuse directions, misplace way-markers and generally play havoc with otherwise pristine itineraries. For a moment – but only just – the fear of getting inextricably lost overwhelms every fond anticipation. And then, with the reappearance of something, anything the least bit familiar, the pangs pass, anxieties unclench and confidence is restored. ...

[download entire sample chapter (.pdf; 9.1 mb)]

© 2009 Marc K. Stengel

All rights reserved

Friday, July 17, 2009

Unthinkable doom!

[The following is excerpted from Tramping Through Wales in Search of the Red Dragon, John C. Moore (London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1931), pp. 150-151]

Unthinkable doom! Will the country inns fall before England falls, will the advancing horde of unbalanced old men and hysterical women [i.e., Prohibitionists] overthrow them by sheer lunatic persistence? Will impersonal café and garish soda-fountain supplant them, vending the Windy Waters in blasphemy against the memory of the brown beer? Will the wisdom that is spoken in bars give place to the scandal and tittle-tattle of Methodist tea-parties, or — fit punishment for a nation come to its second childhood — the high ecstasies of drinking give way to the mock saturnalia of Sunday School treats? Will this [pub-]sign that bears Statesman's portrait [i.e., a local hunting hound] fall to the ground in company with Coach and Horses, time-honoured Carpenters' Arms, Wheatsheaf, Barrel, Anchor, Windmill, Green Dragon, and White Swan — broken symbols of a broken England? O God! O Montreal!

Or will a race that has been tried too long and has been too long patient rise up at last in unexpected terrible wrath against its oppressors, as a sleepy elephant, long irritated by a buzzing hornet, leaps up with awful trumpeting to flick its tormentor into nothingness? Will England march solid behind the final comprehensive banner of the last of all the Societies that seek to suppress: the standard of the Anti Antis? And will a Crusade undreamed-of and unheralded, more fervent, more just, more terrible than any that have gone before, roll the enemies of liberty into the seas of England from the Atlantic to the Channel, with fire and sword pursuing them from Land's End to John o'Groat's...?

Thursday, July 16, 2009

The Way of the Wye from Rhaeadr Gwy to Llanfair-ym-Muallt

[The Wye River route from Rhayader to Builth Wells, as described in Tramping Through Wales in Search of the Red Dragon, John C. Moore (London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1931), p. 140]

"You'll be a muddied oaf when you get there, if you go by the river," he said.

Tuesday, July 14, 2009

Wedi minnau, y dilyw (or Après moi, le déluge)

[The following is excerpted from Tramping Through Wales in Search of the Red Dragon, John C. Moore (London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1931), pp. 91-95]

Long before I reached Dolgelley the mist cleared and the sun came out; but ominous rumblings of thunder rolled across the valley and back all the time, making me think of the first two lines of Tennyson's Morte d'Arthur ["So all day long the noise of battle roll'd / Among the mountains by the winter sea"]. The atmosphere was electric, expectant. One felt that at any minute the storm would break; but it rolled round the hills continually, and no climax came.

I pitched my tent in a field beside the river, and turned in early. The clouds seemed thicker, the thunder closer at hand; but still no rain fell. A strange, eerie hush of expectancy lay over the meadows. Only the stream murmured. It was one of those sweet gentle rivers that never roar nor splash loudly but

"all night long / Singeth a quiet song."

It was pleasant to lie in my tent and listen to its hiss and sigh and soft laughter. It sang Wohin to me, like Schubert's little Bächlein; soon, I thought, it would sing me to sleep. ...

But somehow sleep eluded me. I knew that the storm would burst soon, and I lay listening for the first loud clap of thunder. The suspense was eerie and uncomfortable. The thunder crept gradually closer.

I think I was beginning to doze when, just before midnight, the first huge drops of rain pattered down, thud, thud, thud, on to my tent. The soft hiss of the river was lost in the great surging noise of the rain. It was as if a troop of elfin horsemen were galloping towards me, coming closer and closer till the thunder of their hoofs became a deafening roar.

A minute later Thor went berserker, in the aimless and desultory but extremely thorough manner of a drunken man. A great crash seemed to shake my tent; then, after a long pause, there were three or four dull thuds far away; then another crash right overhead; then a long, tearing, crackling sound, rippling across the sky. ...

Vivid lightning-flashes lit my tent through the thin fabric. Under the flap I could see the trees outlined by them, frozen, petrified, statuesque.

Now that the storm had broken, and the horrible expectancy was dispelled, I felt uncomfortable no longer. In spite of the thunder, I became sleepy. I turned over, and as I dozed the crashes seemed to grow fainter, as if they were rolling away down the valley. But the rhythmical patter of rain continued, and beat its way into my subconsciousness as I slept.

It was two o'clock when I awoke again, aware of a new sound; aware, perhaps by some old inherited instinct, of impending danger. I sat up quickly and listened. There was a dull hissing roar all round me. It took me a few seconds to collect my wits, and then I knew that it was the river, no longer kindly and innocent, but thundering down in flood.

I had pitched my tent in a small hollow, a few feet below the level of the river and some thirty yards away from it. Nevertheless the flood must have been extraordinarily rapid; or perhaps I woke up at the precise moment when the river overflowed its banks. I had just sufficient time to pick up my groundsheet and my sleeping-bag before a stream of water swept under my tent and swirled round my feet. I carried my belongings to a piece of high ground a hundred yards away, took off my pyjama trousers, and went back for my tent. It was a ghostly white oasis in a brown desert of water nearly knee-deep. I didn't attempt to pull up the pegs individually; I took hold of the guy-rope with one hand and clasped the top of the pole with the other, and heaved. There was a tearing sound as some of the rings ripped out, but the tent came up, more or less whole. I bore it away to safety with my rucksack and sleeping-bag.

Luckily the storm was over. The sky was full of stars, and there was a sweet, clean smell in the cool wind. I stood at the top of the slope and wondered what to do. It would be useless to try to put up my tent again, for it was soaked and torn, and I had no pegs.

However, it wouldn't rain again before morning, and my ground-sheet and sleeping-bag had been saved from the deluge. I chose a dry place for them, rubbed myself down with a towel, and went to bed again, staring up at the stars. The top of the slope was well out of flood's way; but below me brown waters rippled over the fields.

...

A troubled dawn broke through grey clouds and splashed "warm gules" on the flooded river. The flood was steady, neither rising nor falling, and would do no more harm. At one time in the night it had looked as if it would fulfill the mournful prophecy of an old bard: "Dolgellau, dôl a gollir, Daear a'i llwnc, Dwr yn ei lle," "Dolgelley will be lost, the earth will swallow it, the water will roll over the place." [Alternately: "Dolgelley, a dale gone lost, Turf swallowed up, Water instead."] But the storm had spent itself, and there was a high-water mark of flotsam at the edge of the wavering flood. Dolgelley was spared once more.

My Primus [stove] was half-full of water and resolutely refused to cook my breakfast. The only remedy would have been to empty it, but I had no more paraffin [fuel]. So I had to go breakfastless into Dolgelley. Everything I had was wet to a greater or lesser degree; my rucksack weighed several pounds more than it had done yesterday. I felt miserable and hardly-used, and I had a nasty snuffling cold. In a fit of bad temper I rolled my tent and sleeping-bag into a bundle, addressed them to my home, and thumped them down on the post office counter. I was tired of being bullied by the weather. Henceforth I would put up at inns.


Wales and her curious charms

[The following is excerpted from the regular column "Wales Review," by Robert Jones, which appears in Ninnau - The North American Welsh Newspaper (July-August 2009, p. 22)]

"Finally, I am not kidding when I report that soldiers from the Royal Welsh Regiment recently said farewell to one of their own, not in a sad way due to a battle death but in a happy way.

"After seven years' service, Billy the goat, whose full name is William Windsor, retired from the army amid scenes of pomp and ceremony. The nine-year-old was led into his trailer by the battalion's Goat Major in full ceremonial dress, in preparation for a journey to Whipsnade Zoo in England where he will live out the rest of his days. And, the route from his pen to the trailer was lined by soldiers from the regiment to say farewell and thank you to Billy for his many years of good service.

"Captain Nick Zorab said: 'When people hear that we have a goat among the battalion, they think we must be kidding. But having a goat among our ranks is a tradition we have had for over 200 years.'

"The history of the regimental goat dates back to the American War of Independence when a wild goat wandered onto a battlefield and ended up leading the regimental Colours at the end of the battle. In 1884 Queen Victoria presented the regiment, then called the Royal Welch Fusiliers, with a goat from her Royal herd and the tradition has continued to this day.

"The regimental goat is considered a full member of the battalion. He marches in front of the Battalion on all ceremonial duties and is much loved by all ranks.

"He has a full time carer known as the Goat Major who ensures the welfare of the goat at all times.

"Billy's replacement will shortly be unveiled when a kid will be collected from a herd on the Great Orme, north Wales."

Footwear and backpack selections for the trip

The following are pix of my boots, footwear and backpack preferences for extended outings on-foot. I like to waterproof my boots, and clearly they need a re-dressing before departure. Also, I prefer all-leather construction for durability, although GoreTex (or similar fabric) boots can be a good bit lighter. The keys for me, however, are traction and inner padding -- ah, and proper break-in long before setting out on a 260-mile slog.



Boots
Saloman Contagrip all-leather men's hiking boots






Polypropylene sock liners, elastic ankle wraps, custom insoles, under-lace cushions for top of foot




Gregory Banshee top-loading backpack with internal frame: capacity-2,850 cu. in. /46.7 liters; weight: 4 lbs., 6 ozs.